Ordinary vs. Powered Toothbrushes

Many patients are now asking dentists about electric powered toothbrushes so much that the American Dental Association (ADA) has issued several news releases on the subject.
The organization says manual toothbrushes can be just as effective as powered ones. The key to preventing tooth decay, say experts, lies in the way a toothbrush — electric or otherwise — is used.
Advantages of Ordinary Manual Toothbrush
Availability. It’s inexpensive and accessible, this is the toothbrush that the majority of dentists give away. Electric toothbrushes may simply be too expensive for many people, so it’s nice to know that you can do a great job brushing with a manual toothbrush.
Easy to travel with. It’s easy to take a manual toothbrush with you when you travel. It’s not bulky like an electric toothbrush. You’ll be less likely to let your good dental care habits lapse on vacation with a toothbrush that you can easily bring along.
Puts less pressure on teeth and gums. You can feel how much pressure you’re using as you hold the toothbrush. This helps you avoid putting too much pressure on your teeth. With an electrical model you can’t feel it as well. Placing too much pressure on your teeth can wear away at the tooth enamel, causing pain, sensitivity, and an increased risk of tooth decay.
Good for kids. Even young children can use manual brushes safely and effectively once they’ve learned how.
Cons of Ordinary Manual Toothbrush
Requires proper technique. If a person brushes too quickly or not on all surfaces of the teeth the manual toothbrush will not be effective.
Advantages of Electric Powered Toothbrush
Easy to use. We recommend electric toothbrush for people who can’t do a good job with a manual toothbrush. For older people or people who have less manual dexterity, like those who have arthritis, the electric toothbrush may clean more effectively.
Removal of plaque. One advantage of power toothbrushes is that significantly less force is needed to effectively remove plaque than is required for manual toothbrushes.
Important to Follow Instruction Manual. Whichever model you choose for power toothbrush, be sure to read the instruction manual to ensure you’re using the toothbrush properly. Since the power toothbrush does more of the work for you than a manual toothbrush, you need to be cautious that you’re brushing correctly to prevent damaging your gums and wearing away the tooth enamel.
Accidental injuries. There is a higher incidence of gingival injuries, tooth abrasion and gum recession with power toothbrushes when compared to manual brushes.
 How Often Should You Get a New Toothbrush?
Whether you choose a manual or an electric toothbrush, choose one with soft bristles and be sure to change the bristles on the electric brush when they become worn down. Brushes need to be replaced every three months or when the bristles are no longer straight and firm. In that condition, they will not clean the teeth as well as they should.
Conclusion
No matter which type of toothbrush you choose, the American Dental Association recommends choosing one with an ADA Seal. The most important consideration is to brush regularly with whatever toothbrush you are most comfortable. Good brushing habits plus regular dental checkups will insure that your teeth and gums are kept healthy.